Mining is a process of mining meaningful minerals, metals and other resources on the earth. This may also require the extraction of minerals from underground mining areas or from the surface. Minerals and resources exploited according to mining are widely used for a variety of purposes, including energy production, construction and manufacturing.

Mining can take a variety of forms, including underground mining, outdoor mining and placer mining. The method actually used depends on the type of resources to be exploited and the location of the mine.

In addition, the whole process of mining generally involves many links, including:

• Exploration: to find the location of mineralization.
• Get: remove minerals or resources.
• Processing of traditional Chinese medicine: to obtain meaningful ingredients.
• Reclamation: restore the site to its original condition.

Mining can cause a variety of hazards to the environment and the nearby population, not only for better but also for worse. Therefore, it is particularly important for mining enterprises to use sustainable development to reduce this harm. Recently, with the emergence of data encryption currency, a new kind of mining has emerged. This type of excavation involves the application of specialized computer systems to check transactions in blockchain systems.

Let's explore the history of mining from stone tools to the digital age.

The Mining of Stone Age M

Mining has been a part of human history since the Stone Age M, when hominids first used basic tools such as hammers and woodworking chisels made of stones or bones to extract minerals and crystals from soil layers. They often focus on getting resources close to the ground, such as ochre that can be used to make shades and lighters used to make tools and equipment.

In the Stone Age M, mining was generally carried out by individuals and groups as by-products of hunting and gathering. Compared with the mining at this stage, the scale of this operation is smaller and the method used is subject to technical limitations at hand.

Despite this restriction, the early population was able to vigorously promote mining and collect a variety of priceless products from the soil. This kind of resource is particularly important to the emergence of human society and the development of new civilization and new technology.

Mining in the Middle Ages

In medieval Europe, the mining industry developed into a relatively highly structured labor-intensive industry. In order to extract minerals deeper into the ground, diggers use hand tools and animal-driven techniques, such as smuggling carts and ox carts. The focus of mining has shifted from exploring resources near the surface to obtaining minerals buried deeper in the ground.

In medieval Europe, the mining industry was the main fixed income of many European countries, governed by kings and the Catholic Church. Workers often form guilds and are required to hand over a percentage of their profits to the church or monarch. Diggers are occasionally forced to pay taxes on the minerals she mines.

Despite this limitation, mining made an outstanding contribution to the social progress of the European region in the Middle Ages. Many different objects are made from minerals and resources obtained from mining, such as iron equipped with tools, platinum for currency, and salt for storing ingredients.

All in all, mining in the Middle Ages was a more organized and regulated activity than the more convenient and informal methods used by Stone Age M. The technological and organizational development of this period laid the foundation for the further development of mining in the next few centuries.

Mining industry at the beginning of the 20th century

Scientific and technological progress, changes in political and economic structure, and increased demand for minerals and resources have all promoted the important development trend of the mining industry in the 20th century. Some important trends during this period include:

• Mechanical automation: the birth of mechanical machinery and automated procedures has revolutionized mining units, making the mining of minerals and products more efficient and universal.
• Environmental pollution: the impact of mining on the environment changes with the expansion of its regional scope. Therefore, laws and regulations have been adopted to minimize the adverse impact of mining on the environment and promote the concept of sustainable development.
• The rise of nationalization: in many countries, the mining industry has been nationalized and the government has taken over the country's mineral resources. This has led to the concentration of power and the growth of various types of state-owned mining enterprises, and also allows for more manipulation of the field and its distribution of mineral resources and resources.
• Guild: mining from different countries forms guilds to improve their working standards and strive for stronger salary and welfare security. As a result, the labour force in the mining industry is becoming more structured and managed.

• Increasing economic globalization: in the 20th century, the mining industry was also affected by the expansion of international trade and investment. Mining work has become more extensive around the world, and countries around the world are fighting for research and development of assets and natural resources.

The excavation of the Digital Age

Mining in the digital age is characterized by the increasing application of technology and automation to mining minerals and resources. Some inevitable trends and developments include:

• Data-driven mining: with the development of data technology, mining companies can now browse a variety of information that they can use to simplify their steps. This includes information on relevant geographical conditions, mode of production and the use of resources.
• Block chain applications: block chain applications are being used to improve the transparency and traceability of mineral resources and resource industry chains. This strengthens the accountability system and reduces the risk of contradictory minerals putting into the market.
• Automation technology: in order to improve production efficiency, control costs and improve safety, automation technology is increasingly used in mining work. This includes the application of intelligent robots, drones and self-driving vehicles, as well as a new version of the gmp approach to mining and mineral production.
• Renewable resources: mining companies are increasingly using renewable resources such as solar power and wind power to operate, reducing their carbon emissions and enhancing sustainability.
• Virtual reality technology and simulation: virtual reality technology and simulation technology are being used to improve the efficiency and safety of mining operations. This includes the application of virtual simulation to detect and improve the whole mining process, as well as virtual reality training programs for mining.

All in all, driven by scientific and technological advances and the growing need for sustainable and efficient mining practices, the digital age has added significant changes to the mining industry. Although such changes have the potential to improve the economic, environmental and social effects of mining, they also bring new difficulties, including network information security and the application of information values.